Issue 33 : Organizational learning

Many organisations dedicated to poverty reduction have realised that this is not good enough. experimented with ways to improve their performance through learning since Peter Senge published his trailblazing book The Fifth Discipline: The Art and Practice of the Learning Organization in 1990. Although Senge drew mainly on experiences and insights gained in the private sector, his work inspired many working in the not-for-profit sector. Despite the many new approaches to learning that have emerged in recent years, too many development agencies still underestimate the importance of learning. They fear negative evaluations because they may be seen as evidence of failure, rather than as opportunities for learning. As a result, practices that do not work can be replicated many times because the target groups – the poor – are usually not in a position to give their feedback. The real failure occurs when development agencies avoid rigorous evaluations and in the process miss out on these valuable learning opportunities.

All Articles

Why truth and power don't mix

29 October 2010

The recent National Intelligence Estimate of the US intelligence agencies concluded that Iran had abandoned its nuclear weapons programme in 2003.

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David Ellerman, University of California at Riverside, California, USA

The hard and soft sides of capacity

29 October 2010

A wide range of characteristics, both hard and soft, together make up effective capacity. Niels Keijzer describes a novel framework that organisations can use to assess their own capabilities, and if necessary refocus their efforts.

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Niels Keijzer, ECDPM, Maastricht, the Netherlands

Robust concepts and dedicated willpower

29 October 2010

The Community Development Resource Association is a South African NGO that serves social development and civil society initiatives around the world. Sue Soal describes CDRA’s approach to organisational learning.

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Sue Soal, Community Development Resource Association (CDRA), Cape Town, South Africa

Organisational learning for aid, and learning aid organisations

29 October 2010

Although many aid agencies claim to be learning organisations, a recent review found that they still need to address some major challenges, especially at field level. Ben Ramalingam asks why this is the case, and what aid agencies can do to learn more effectively.

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Ben Ramalingam, Active Learning Network for Accountability and Performance in Humanitarian Action (ALNAP), London

Linking learning to decision making

29 October 2010

In many aid agencies the rhetoric of learning is rarely matched in practice. Charles Owusu describes the efforts of ActionAid to make systems and structures part of the solution to becoming a learning organisation, rather than part of the problem.

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Charles G. Owusu, Christian Children’s Fund (CCF-USA), Richmond, VA, USA

Learning in teams

29 October 2010

Moussiliou Adiloy, an independent consultant based in Benin, has many years’ experience in capacity development with various organisations. Here he identifies the barriers to team learning, and ways to overcome them.

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Moussiliou Alidou, DIRO Centre, Benin

Learning how to learn collectively

29 October 2010

CABUNGO, a Malawian NGO providing organisational development services to local NGOs, recently evaluated its own performance using the Most Significant Change approach. Rebecca Wrigley describes how, with the support of stakeholders, CABUNGO learned to improve its services.

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Rebecca Wrigley, Previously with INTRAC, Oxford, UK

Learning for organisational development

29 October 2010

Countless organisations have experimented with ways to improve their performance through learning since Peter Senge published his trailblazing book The Fifth Discipline: The Art and Practice of the Learning Organization in 1990.

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Heinz Greijn

Learning for effective advocacy

29 October 2010

Advocacy campaigning requires continuous organisational learning. In particular, allies need to learn about each other’s interests, expectations and commitments. Laura Roper explains how to facilitate such a learning process.

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Laura Roper, Adjunct lecturer, Brandeis University and Clark University, Massachusetts, USA

Learning alliances for poverty reduction

29 October 2010

Agriculture is back on the international agenda. The most recent World Development Report looks at learning for farmers but largely ignores the need for learning in institutions, including agricultural research centres.

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C. Shambu Prasad, Xavier Institute of Management, Bhubaneswar, India

Collective learning for advocacy

29 October 2010

In 2006, following the elections in Mexico, 14 sexual and reproductive rights organisations met to develop strategies for an advocacy campaign. Julián Portilla and Sylvia Aguilera describe the collective learning process.

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Julián Portilla and Sylvia Aguilera, Centro de Colaboración Cívica AC, México

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